Total baris dan kolom dalam pivot dinamis

TABEL CONTOH

SELECT * INTO #tblStock
FROM
(
SELECT 'A' PartCode,  10 StockQty, 'WHs-A' Location
UNION ALL
SELECT 'B',   22,  'WHs-A'
UNION ALL
SELECT 'A',   1,   'WHs-B'
UNION ALL
SELECT 'C',   20,  'WHs-A'
UNION ALL
SELECT 'D',   39,  'WHs-F'
UNION ALL
SELECT 'E',   3,   'WHs-D'
UNION ALL
SELECT 'F',   7,   'WHs-A'
UNION ALL
SELECT 'A',   9,   'WHs-C'
UNION ALL
SELECT 'D',   2,   'WHs-A'
UNION ALL
SELECT 'F',   54,  'WHs-E'
)TAB

Dapatkan kolom untuk pivot dinamis dan ganti NULL dengan zero

DECLARE @cols NVARCHAR (MAX)

SELECT @cols = COALESCE (@cols + ',[' + Location + ']', '[' + Location + ']')
               FROM (SELECT DISTINCT Location FROM #tblStock) PV 
               ORDER BY Location 
-- Since we need Total in last column, we append it at last
SELECT @cols += ',[Total]'


--Varible to replace NULL with zero
DECLARE @NulltoZeroCols NVARCHAR (MAX)

SELECT @NullToZeroCols = SUBSTRING((SELECT ',ISNULL(['+Location+'],0) AS ['+Location+']' 
FROM (SELECT DISTINCT Location FROM #tblStock)TAB  
ORDER BY Location FOR XML PATH('')),2,8000) 

SELECT @NullToZeroCols += ',ISNULL([Total],0) AS [Total]'

Anda dapat menggunakan CUBE untuk menemukan total baris dan kolom dan mengganti NULL dengan Total untuk baris yang dihasilkan dari CUBE .

DECLARE @query NVARCHAR(MAX)
SET @query = 'SELECT PartCode,' + @NulltoZeroCols + ' FROM 
             (
                 SELECT 
                 ISNULL(CAST(PartCode AS VARCHAR(30)),''Total'')PartCode, 
                 SUM(StockQty)StockQty , 
                 ISNULL(Location,''Total'')Location              
                 FROM #tblStock
                 GROUP BY Location,PartCode
                 WITH CUBE
             ) x
             PIVOT 
             (
                 MIN(StockQty)
                 FOR Location IN (' + @cols + ')
            ) p
            ORDER BY CASE WHEN (PartCode=''Total'') THEN 1 ELSE 0 END,PartCode' 

EXEC SP_EXECUTESQL @query

Klik di sini untuk melihat hasil

HASIL

CATATAN :Jika Anda ingin NULL bukannya zero sebagai nilai, gunakan @cols bukannya @NulltoZeroCols dalam kode pivot dinamis

EDIT :

1. Hanya tampilkan Total Baris

Jangan gunakan kode SELECT @cols += ',[Total]' dan SELECT @NullToZeroCols += ',ISNULL([Total],0) AS [Total]' .
Gunakan ROLLUP bukannya CUBE .

2. Hanya tampilkan Total Kolom

Gunakan kode SELECT @cols += ',[Total]' dan SELECT @NullToZeroCols += ',ISNULL([Total],0) AS [Total]' .
Gunakan ROLLUP bukannya CUBE .
Ubah GROUP BY Location,PartCode ke GROUP BY PartCode,Location .
Alih-alih ORDER BY CASE WHEN (PartCode=''Total'') THEN 1 ELSE 0 END,PartCode , gunakan WHERE PartCode<>''TOTAL'' ORDER BY PartCode .

UPDATE :Untuk membawa PartName untuk OP

Saya memperbarui kueri di bawah ini untuk menambahkan PartName dengan hasil. Sejak PartName akan menambahkan hasil tambahan dengan CUBE dan untuk menghindari kebingungan dalam AND atau OR kondisi, lebih baik untuk menggabungkan hasil pivot dengan DISTINCT nilai di tabel sumber Anda.

DECLARE @query NVARCHAR(MAX)
SET @query = 'SELECT P.PartCode,T.PartName,' + @NulltoZeroCols + ' FROM 
             (                
                 SELECT 
                 ISNULL(CAST(PartCode AS VARCHAR(30)),''Total'')PartCode, 
                 SUM(StockQty)StockQty , 
                 ISNULL(Location,''Total'')Location              
                 FROM #tblStock
                 GROUP BY Location,PartCode
                 WITH CUBE                   
             ) x
             PIVOT 
             (
                 MIN(StockQty)
                 FOR Location IN (' + @cols + ')
            ) p
            LEFT JOIN
            (  
                SELECT DISTINCT PartCode,PartName
                FROM #tblStock  
            )T
            ON P.PartCode=T.PartCode
            ORDER BY CASE WHEN (P.PartCode=''Total'') THEN 1 ELSE 0 END,P.PartCode' 

EXEC SP_EXECUTESQL @query

Klik di sini untuk melihat hasil