Oracle 11g dan Sql Server 2005+ keduanya berisi perintah pivot yang akan mencapai apa yang Anda inginkan.
http://www.orafaq.com/wiki/PIVOT
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms177410 .aspx
Jika tidak, Anda perlu membuat pernyataan sql dinamis untuk mencapai ini.
Sunting - Ini dia (versi SQL Server).
/* Begin Set up of test data */
IF EXISTS (SELECT 1 from sys.tables WHERE name = N'Item')
DROP TABLE Item
GO
IF EXISTS (SELECT 1 from sys.tables WHERE name = N'CrossReference')
DROP TABLE CrossReference
GO
CREATE TABLE Item
(
Item varchar(20),
BasePart varchar(20),
Size varchar(20)
);
CREATE Table CrossReference
(
Item varchar(20),
CrossReferenceNumber varchar(20)
);
INSERT INTO Item VALUES ('item1', 'b1', 'Large');
INSERT INTO Item VALUES ('item2', 'bxx1', 'Large');
INSERT INTO Item VALUES ('item3', 'bddf1', 'Small');
INSERT INTO Item VALUES ('item4', 'be3f1', 'Small');
INSERT INTO Item VALUES ('item5', 'b13vx1', 'Small');
INSERT INTO CrossReference VALUES( 'item1', 'crossRef1')
INSERT INTO CrossReference VALUES('item1', 'crossRef2')
INSERT INTO CrossReference VALUES('item1', 'crossRef3')
INSERT INTO CrossReference VALUES('item1', 'crossRef4')
INSERT INTO CrossReference VALUES('item2', 'crossRef1')
INSERT INTO CrossReference VALUES('item2', 'crossRef1')
INSERT INTO CrossReference VALUES('item3', 'crossRef1')
INSERT INTO CrossReference VALUES('item4', 'crossRef2')
INSERT INTO CrossReference VALUES('item5', 'crossRef5')
INSERT INTO CrossReference VALUES('item5', 'crossRef1')
INSERT INTO CrossReference VALUES('item5', 'crossRef2')
INSERT INTO CrossReference VALUES('item5', 'crossRef3')
/* End of test data setup */
/* Begin of actual query */
DECLARE @xRefs VARCHAR(2000),
@query VARCHAR(8000)
SELECT @xRefs = STUFF((SELECT DISTINCT '],[' + ltrim(CrossReferenceNumber)
FROM CrossReference
ORDER BY '],[' + ltrim(CrossReferenceNumber)
FOR XML PATH('')
), 1, 2, '') + ']'
SET @query =
'SELECT *
FROM Item i
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT *
FROM
(
SELECT Item, CrossReferenceNumber
FROM CrossReference
) t
PIVOT (MAX(CrossReferenceNumber) FOR CrossReferenceNumber IN (' + @xRefs + ')) as pvt
) xRefs
ON i.Item = xRefs.Item
ORDER BY i.Item'
EXECUTE (@query)
/* end */