Jangan gunakan array asosiatif yang didefinisikan dalam lingkup PL/SQL (yaitu dalam sebuah paket) alih-alih gunakan koleksi yang ditentukan dalam lingkup SQL.
create or replace TYPE stringlist IS TABLE OF VARCHAR2(4000);
/
create or replace TYPE stringlist2 IS TABLE OF VARCHAR2(4000);
/
Maka paketnya adalah:
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE mypackage
AS
PROCEDURE table_in_table_out(
inputArray IN stringlist,
outputArray OUT stringlist2,
resultString OUT VARCHAR2
);
END mypackage;
/
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE BODY mypackage
AS
PROCEDURE table_in_table_out(
inputArray IN stringlist,
outputArray OUT stringlist2,
resultString OUT VARCHAR2
)
IS
i BINARY_INTEGER;
BEGIN
IF inputArray IS NULL THEN
RETURN;
END IF;
outputArray := stringlist2();
IF inputArray IS EMPTY THEN
RETURN;
END IF;
-- Handle sparse arrays
i := inputArray.FIRST;
LOOP
outputArray.EXTEND;
outputArray(outputArray.LAST) := inputArray(i);
resultString := resultString || inputArray(i);
EXIT WHEN i = inputArray.LAST;
i := inputArray.NEXT(i);
END LOOP;
END;
END mypackage;
/
Pengujian dalam database :
SET SERVEROUTPUT ON;
DECLARE
i stringList := StringList( 'A', 'C', 'F' );
e stringlist2;
s VARCHAR2(4000);
n BINARY_INTEGER;
BEGIN
i.DELETE(2);
n := i.FIRST;
LOOP
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE( n || ': ' || i(n) );
EXIT WHEN n = i.LAST;
n := i.NEXT(n);
END LOOP;
mypackage.table_in_table_out( i, e, s );
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE( s );
n := e.FIRST;
LOOP
DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE( n || ': ' || e(n) );
EXIT WHEN n = e.LAST;
n := e.NEXT(n);
END LOOP;
END;
/
Jawa :
try{
Class.forName( "oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver" );
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(
"jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl",
"username",
"password"
);
OracleConnection oCon = (OracleConnection) con;
OracleCallableStatement st = (OracleCallableStatement) con.prepareCall( "{ call mypackage.table_in_table_out( :chars, :ergs, :res )}" );
ARRAY ia = oCon.createARRAY("STRINGLIST", new String[]{ "A", "C", "F"} );
st.setARRAYAtName("chars", ia );
st.registerOutParameter( 2, java.sql.Types.ARRAY, "VARCHAR2S_TABLE" );
st.registerOutParameter( 3, java.sql.Types.VARCHAR );
System.out.println( st.execute() );
System.out.println( st.getString( 3 ) );
String[] strs = (String[]) st.getARRAY(2).getArray();
for ( String str : strs )
System.out.println(str);
st.close();
con.close();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException | SQLException ex) {
System.out.println( ex.getMessage() );
ex.printStackTrace();
}