CATATAN :seperti yang disebutkan dalam pertanyaan sebelumnya, string JSON yang diberikan harus dalam format yang benar yaitu memiliki kunci untuk setiap objek (login, akun) atau memilikinya dalam satu larik (input). Saya memberikan solusi untuk kedua opsi tersebut.
Pemula, saya memberi Anda 2 metode terpisah sehingga Anda dapat menangani string JSON yang masuk tergantung pada bagaimana Anda membangunnya baik 2 objek dalam String JSON tunggal atau 2 objek dalam array JSON.
Anda dapat memilih solusi Anda :)
Coba kodenya, beri tahu saya jika Anda membutuhkan bantuan lebih lanjut dan terima jawabannya.
OPTION1 :2 Objek dalam string JSON tunggal
{
"login":{
"error":false,
"user":{
"br_code":12,
"mem_id":13,
"username":"novalyn",
"email":"[email protected]",
"created_at":"2016-07-22 09:05:21"
}
},
"accounts":{
"error":false,
"sl_summ":[
{
"sl_desc":"PA : Savings Account",
"tr_date":"2015-08-17",
"actual_balance":"483.67",
"available_balance":"483.67"
},
{
"sl_desc":"PA : Savings - Cash Bond",
"tr_date":"2015-08-28",
"actual_balance":"10129.43",
"available_balance":"10129.43"
}
]
}
}
OPTION2 :2 Objek dalam string array JSON tunggal
{
"input":[
{
"error":false,
"user":{
"br_code":12,
"mem_id":13,
"username":"novalyn",
"email":"[email protected]",
"created_at":"2016-07-22 09:05:21"
}
},
{
"error":false,
"sl_summ":[
{
"sl_desc":"PA : Savings Account",
"tr_date":"2015-08-17",
"actual_balance":"483.67",
"available_balance":"483.67"
},
{
"sl_desc":"PA : Savings - Cash Bond",
"tr_date":"2015-08-28",
"actual_balance":"10129.43",
"available_balance":"10129.43"
}
]
}
]
}
Kode untuk menangani kedua skenario (OPTION1 &OPTION2) dari JSON String
import android.util.Log;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
public static void jsonExample() {
// OPTION 1
String twoObjectString = "{ \"login\":{ \"error\":false, \"user\":{ \"br_code\":12, \"mem_id\":13, \"username\":\"novalyn\", \"email\":\"[email protected]\", \"created_at\":\"2016-07-22 09:05:21\" } }, \"accounts\":{ \"error\":false, \"sl_summ\":[ { \"sl_desc\":\"PA : Savings Account\", \"tr_date\":\"2015-08-17\", \"actual_balance\":\"483.67\", \"available_balance\":\"483.67\" }, { \"sl_desc\":\"PA : Savings - Cash Bond\", \"tr_date\":\"2015-08-28\", \"actual_balance\":\"10129.43\", \"available_balance\":\"10129.43\" } ] } }\n";
// OPTION 2
String arrayString = "{ \"input\": [ { \"error\":false, \"user\":{ \"br_code\":12, \"mem_id\":13, \"username\":\"novalyn\", \"email\":\"[email protected]\", \"created_at\":\"2016-07-22 09:05:21\" } }, { \"error\":false, \"sl_summ\":[ { \"sl_desc\":\"PA : Savings Account\", \"tr_date\":\"2015-08-17\", \"actual_balance\":\"483.67\", \"available_balance\":\"483.67\" }, { \"sl_desc\":\"PA : Savings - Cash Bond\", \"tr_date\":\"2015-08-28\", \"actual_balance\":\"10129.43\", \"available_balance\":\"10129.43\" } ] } ] }\n";
try {
Log.d("TEST", "COMBINED 2 OBJECTS ");
Log.d("TEST", "INPUT String : " + twoObjectString);
JSONObject twoJSONObjects = new JSONObject(twoObjectString);
handleTwoObjects(twoJSONObjects);
Log.d("TEST", "2 OBJECTS IN ARRAY ");
Log.d("TEST", "INPUT String " + arrayString);
JSONObject arrayJSONObject = new JSONObject(arrayString);
handleArrayOfObjects(arrayJSONObject);
} catch (Exception exception) {
Log.d("TEST", exception.toString());
}
}
// OPTION 1
public static void handleTwoObjects(JSONObject jsonObject) throws Exception {
// read the json string into a json object
Log.d("TEST", "JSON String : " + jsonObject.toString());
if (!jsonObject.isNull("login")) {
JSONObject loginObject = (JSONObject) jsonObject.get("login");
// access individual json object thru jsonObject.get("FIELD_NAME")
Log.d("TEST", "-error attribute : " + loginObject.get("error").toString());
// Check if its login data i.e. user present
if (!loginObject.isNull("user")) {
// handle user login data
JSONObject userJSONObject = (JSONObject) loginObject.get("user");
Log.d("TEST", "User : " + userJSONObject.toString());
Log.d("TEST", "-br_code attribute : " + userJSONObject.get("br_code").toString());
Log.d("TEST", "-mem_id attribute : " + userJSONObject.get("mem_id").toString());
Log.d("TEST", "-username attribute : " + userJSONObject.get("username").toString());
Log.d("TEST", "-email attribute : " + userJSONObject.get("email").toString());
Log.d("TEST", "-created_at attribute : " + userJSONObject.get("created_at").toString());
// Check if its account data i.e. sl_summ is present
} else {
// a new JSON string that doesn't have user in login Object
Log.d("TEST", "Unknown JSON String : " + loginObject.toString());
}
}
if (!jsonObject.isNull("accounts")) {
JSONObject accountsObject = (JSONObject) jsonObject.get("accounts");
// access individual json object thru jsonObject.get("FIELD_NAME")
Log.d("TEST", "-error attribute : " + accountsObject.get("error").toString());
JSONArray slArray = accountsObject.optJSONArray("sl_summ");
// Check if its login data i.e. user present
if (slArray != null) {
// handle account data
JSONArray array = ((JSONArray)accountsObject.getJSONArray("sl_summ"));
// access individual json array thru jsonObject.getJSONArray("FIELD_NAME")
Log.d("TEST", "-sl_summ array : " + accountsObject.getJSONArray("sl_summ").toString());
for (int index=0; index<array.length(); index++) {
JSONObject object = (JSONObject)array.get(index);
Log.d("TEST", "-sl_desc attribute : " + object.get("sl_desc").toString());
Log.d("TEST", "-tr_date attribute : " + object.get("tr_date").toString());
Log.d("TEST", "-actual_balance attribute : " + object.get("actual_balance").toString());
Log.d("TEST", "-available_balance attribute : " + object.get("available_balance").toString());
Log.d("TEST", "---------------------------------");
}
} else {
// a new JSON string that doesn't have sl_summ as member variable so display it and write new handler code
Log.d("TEST", "Unknown JSON String : " + jsonObject.toString());
}
}
}
// OPTION 2
public static void handleArrayOfObjects(JSONObject jsonObject) throws Exception {
// read the json string into a json object
Log.d("TEST", "JSON String : " + jsonObject.toString());
JSONArray inputArray = jsonObject.optJSONArray("input");
if (inputArray != null && inputArray.length() > 0) {
for (int oindex = 0; oindex < inputArray.length(); oindex++) {
JSONObject currentObject = (JSONObject) inputArray.get(oindex);
JSONArray slArray = currentObject.optJSONArray("sl_summ");
// access individual json object thru jsonObject.get("FIELD_NAME")
Log.d("TEST", "-error attribute : " + currentObject.get("error").toString());
// Check if its login data i.e. user present
if (!currentObject.isNull("user") && slArray == null) {
// handle user login data
JSONObject userJSONObject = (JSONObject) currentObject.get("user");
Log.d("TEST", "User : " + userJSONObject.toString());
Log.d("TEST", "-br_code attribute : " + userJSONObject.get("br_code").toString());
Log.d("TEST", "-mem_id attribute : " + userJSONObject.get("mem_id").toString());
Log.d("TEST", "-username attribute : " + userJSONObject.get("username").toString());
Log.d("TEST", "-email attribute : " + userJSONObject.get("email").toString());
Log.d("TEST", "-created_at attribute : " + userJSONObject.get("created_at").toString());
// Check if its account data i.e. sl_summ is present
} else if (slArray != null && currentObject.isNull("user")) {
// handle account data
JSONArray array = ((JSONArray)currentObject.getJSONArray("sl_summ"));
// access individual json array thru jsonObject.getJSONArray("FIELD_NAME")
Log.d("TEST", "-sl_summ array : " + currentObject.getJSONArray("sl_summ").toString());
for (int index=0; index<array.length(); index++) {
JSONObject object = (JSONObject)array.get(index);
Log.d("TEST", "-sl_desc attribute : " + object.get("sl_desc").toString());
Log.d("TEST", "-tr_date attribute : " + object.get("tr_date").toString());
Log.d("TEST", "-actual_balance attribute : " + object.get("actual_balance").toString());
Log.d("TEST", "-available_balance attribute : " + object.get("available_balance").toString());
Log.d("TEST", "---------------------------------");
}
} else {
// a new JSON string that doesn't have user or sl_summ as member variable so display it and write new handler code
Log.d("TEST", "Unknown JSON String : " + jsonObject.toString());
}
}
}
}
Contoh Log untuk OPTION1 &OPTION2
07-05 20:21:58.001 8178-8178/? D/TEST: COMBINED 2 OBJECTS
07-05 20:21:58.001 8178-8178/? D/TEST: INPUT String : { "login":{ "error":false, "user":{ "br_code":12, "mem_id":13, "username":"novalyn", "email":"[email protected]", "created_at":"2016-07-22 09:05:21" } }, "accounts":{ "error":false, "sl_summ":[ { "sl_desc":"PA : Savings Account", "tr_date":"2015-08-17", "actual_balance":"483.67", "available_balance":"483.67" }, { "sl_desc":"PA : Savings - Cash Bond", "tr_date":"2015-08-28", "actual_balance":"10129.43", "available_balance":"10129.43" } ] } }
07-05 20:21:58.001 8178-8178/? D/TEST: JSON String : {"login":{"error":false,"user":{"br_code":12,"mem_id":13,"username":"novalyn","email":"[email protected]","created_at":"2016-07-22 09:05:21"}},"accounts":{"error":false,"sl_summ":[{"sl_desc":"PA : Savings Account","tr_date":"2015-08-17","actual_balance":"483.67","available_balance":"483.67"},{"sl_desc":"PA : Savings - Cash Bond","tr_date":"2015-08-28","actual_balance":"10129.43","available_balance":"10129.43"}]}}
07-05 20:21:58.001 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -error attribute : false
07-05 20:21:58.001 8178-8178/? D/TEST: User : {"br_code":12,"mem_id":13,"username":"novalyn","email":"[email protected]","created_at":"2016-07-22 09:05:21"}
07-05 20:21:58.001 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -br_code attribute : 12
07-05 20:21:58.001 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -mem_id attribute : 13
07-05 20:21:58.001 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -username attribute : novalyn
07-05 20:21:58.001 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -email attribute : [email protected]
07-05 20:21:58.001 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -created_at attribute : 2016-07-22 09:05:21
07-05 20:21:58.001 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -error attribute : false
07-05 20:21:58.001 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -sl_summ array : [{"sl_desc":"PA : Savings Account","tr_date":"2015-08-17","actual_balance":"483.67","available_balance":"483.67"},{"sl_desc":"PA : Savings - Cash Bond","tr_date":"2015-08-28","actual_balance":"10129.43","available_balance":"10129.43"}]
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -sl_desc attribute : PA : Savings Account
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -tr_date attribute : 2015-08-17
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -actual_balance attribute : 483.67
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -available_balance attribute : 483.67
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: ---------------------------------
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -sl_desc attribute : PA : Savings - Cash Bond
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -tr_date attribute : 2015-08-28
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -actual_balance attribute : 10129.43
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -available_balance attribute : 10129.43
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: ---------------------------------
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: 2 OBJECTS IN ARRAY
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: INPUT String { "input": [ { "error":false, "user":{ "br_code":12, "mem_id":13, "username":"novalyn", "email":"[email protected]", "created_at":"2016-07-22 09:05:21" } }, { "error":false, "sl_summ":[ { "sl_desc":"PA : Savings Account", "tr_date":"2015-08-17", "actual_balance":"483.67", "available_balance":"483.67" }, { "sl_desc":"PA : Savings - Cash Bond", "tr_date":"2015-08-28", "actual_balance":"10129.43", "available_balance":"10129.43" } ] } ] }
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: JSON String : {"input":[{"error":false,"user":{"br_code":12,"mem_id":13,"username":"novalyn","email":"[email protected]","created_at":"2016-07-22 09:05:21"}},{"error":false,"sl_summ":[{"sl_desc":"PA : Savings Account","tr_date":"2015-08-17","actual_balance":"483.67","available_balance":"483.67"},{"sl_desc":"PA : Savings - Cash Bond","tr_date":"2015-08-28","actual_balance":"10129.43","available_balance":"10129.43"}]}]}
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -error attribute : false
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: User : {"br_code":12,"mem_id":13,"username":"novalyn","email":"[email protected]","created_at":"2016-07-22 09:05:21"}
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -br_code attribute : 12
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -mem_id attribute : 13
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -username attribute : novalyn
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -email attribute : [email protected]
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -created_at attribute : 2016-07-22 09:05:21
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -error attribute : false
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -sl_summ array : [{"sl_desc":"PA : Savings Account","tr_date":"2015-08-17","actual_balance":"483.67","available_balance":"483.67"},{"sl_desc":"PA : Savings - Cash Bond","tr_date":"2015-08-28","actual_balance":"10129.43","available_balance":"10129.43"}]
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -sl_desc attribute : PA : Savings Account
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -tr_date attribute : 2015-08-17
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -actual_balance attribute : 483.67
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -available_balance attribute : 483.67
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: ---------------------------------
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -sl_desc attribute : PA : Savings - Cash Bond
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -tr_date attribute : 2015-08-28
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -actual_balance attribute : 10129.43
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: -available_balance attribute : 10129.43
07-05 20:21:58.002 8178-8178/? D/TEST: ---------------------------------
Saya tidak memiliki akses ke semua file PHP internal yang dapat saya gunakan untuk menjalankan Kode PHP Anda, jadi saya mengganti sebagian besar dari semua panggilan fungsi dengan nilai kode keras seperti yang dibagikan dalam contoh payload respons. Berikut adalah kode untuk menghasilkan Objek JSON dalam format OPTION1.
Singkatnya, Anda harus menambahkan ["login"] dan ["accounts"] di depan semua sub atribut di $response sehingga mereka akan dikelompokkan dalam Objek JSON yang benar dan Anda akan memiliki dua objek JSON yang dapat diuraikan dengan di atas kode bersama android.
<?php
// json response array
$br_response = array("error" => FALSE);
$sl_response["error"] = FALSE;
$sl_response["sl_summ"] = array();
$arclass = "13";
$loanclass = "12";
$accintreceivable = "21";
// user is found
$response["login"]["error"] = FALSE;
$response["login"]["user"]["br_code"] = 12;
$response["login"]["user"]["mem_id"] = 13;
$response["login"]["user"]["username"] = "novalyn";
$response["login"]["user"]["email"] = "[email protected]";
$response["login"]["user"]["created_at"] = "2016-07-22 09:05:21";
for($i = 0; $i < 2; $i++){
$item = array();
$item["sl_desc"] = "PA : Savings Account";
$item["tr_date"] = "2015-08-17";
$item["actual_balance"] = "483.67";
$item["available_balance"] = "483.67";
$sl_response["sl_summ"][] = $item;
}
$response["accounts"] = $sl_response;
json_encode($response);
echo json_encode($response, true);
PHP Sample Run menghasilkan respons JSON (OPTION1)
{
"login":{
"error":false,
"user":{
"br_code":12,
"mem_id":13,
"username":"novalyn",
"email":"[email protected]",
"created_at":"2016-07-22 09:05:21"
}
},
"accounts":{
"error":false,
"sl_summ":[
{
"sl_desc":"PA : Savings Account",
"tr_date":"2015-08-17",
"actual_balance":"483.67",
"available_balance":"483.67"
},
{
"sl_desc":"PA : Savings Account",
"tr_date":"2015-08-17",
"actual_balance":"483.67",
"available_balance":"483.67"
}
]
}
}
Kode akan tersedia selama beberapa hari di https://codepad.remoteinterview.io/YJJKVUEAAH