Anda dapat melakukannya dengan cukup sederhana, di halaman dokumen Mongo Extended JSON
(yang cukup tersembunyi) Anda dapat menemukan tabel yang menjelaskan cara merepresentasikan tipe data yang diperluas mongo di JSON. Seperti yang mungkin Anda ketahui, 4 byte pertama ObjectId
mewakili stempel waktu, ini memetakan langsung ke 8 karakter pertama dalam string hex. Dengan demikian, berikut ini akan berfungsi:
[email protected]:~$ mongoexport -d so_test -c example -q '{"_id" : {"$gt" : {"$oid" : "4fad36290000000000000000"}}}'
connected to: 127.0.0.1
{ "_id" : { "$oid" : "4fad3629a8bbba98829d5c1e" }, "a" : "bar", "b" : 2 }
{ "_id" : { "$oid" : "4fad362ea8bbba98829d5c1f" }, "a" : "baz", "b" : 3 }
{ "_id" : { "$oid" : "4fad3635a8bbba98829d5c20" }, "a" : "buzz", "b" : 4 }
{ "_id" : { "$oid" : "4fad363ca8bbba98829d5c21" }, "a" : "fizz", "b" : 5 }
exported 4 records
[email protected]:~$
Di bawah ini adalah semua perintah yang digunakan sebagai contoh untuk referensi.
> use so_test
switched to db so_test
> db.example.insert({a: "foo", b: 1})
> db.example.insert({a: "bar", b: 2})
> db.example.insert({a: "baz", b: 3})
> db.example.insert({a: "buzz", b: 4})
> db.example.insert({a: "fizz", b: 5})
> db.example.find()
{ "_id" : ObjectId("4fad3620a8bbba98829d5c1d"), "a" : "foo", "b" : 1 }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("4fad3629a8bbba98829d5c1e"), "a" : "bar", "b" : 2 }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("4fad362ea8bbba98829d5c1f"), "a" : "baz", "b" : 3 }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("4fad3635a8bbba98829d5c20"), "a" : "buzz", "b" : 4 }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("4fad363ca8bbba98829d5c21"), "a" : "fizz", "b" : 5 }
> db.example.find({_id : {$gt : ObjectId("4fad362e0000000000000000")}})
{ "_id" : ObjectId("4fad362ea8bbba98829d5c1f"), "a" : "baz", "b" : 3 }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("4fad3635a8bbba98829d5c20"), "a" : "buzz", "b" : 4 }
{ "_id" : ObjectId("4fad363ca8bbba98829d5c21"), "a" : "fizz", "b" : 5 }
>
bye
[email protected]:~$ mongodump -d so_test -c example -q '{"_id" : {"$gt" : {"$oid" : "4fad36290000000000000000"}}}'
connected to: 127.0.0.1
DATABASE: so_test to dump/so_test
so_test.example to dump/so_test/example.bson
4 objects
[email protected]:~$ mongoexport -d so_test -c example -q '{"_id" : {"$gt" : {"$oid" : "4fad36290000000000000000"}}}'
connected to: 127.0.0.1
{ "_id" : { "$oid" : "4fad3629a8bbba98829d5c1e" }, "a" : "bar", "b" : 2 }
{ "_id" : { "$oid" : "4fad362ea8bbba98829d5c1f" }, "a" : "baz", "b" : 3 }
{ "_id" : { "$oid" : "4fad3635a8bbba98829d5c20" }, "a" : "buzz", "b" : 4 }
{ "_id" : { "$oid" : "4fad363ca8bbba98829d5c21" }, "a" : "fizz", "b" : 5 }
exported 4 records