Sebenarnya ini SANGAT SEDERHANA menggunakan SQL lama biasa. Cukup gunakan AND bitwise. Saya sedikit kagum bahwa tidak ada solusi sederhana yang diposting online (yang tidak melibatkan UDF). Dalam kasus saya, saya benar-benar ingin memeriksa apakah bit aktif atau nonaktif (data berasal dari dotnet eNums).
Oleh karena itu, berikut adalah contoh yang akan memberi Anda secara terpisah dan bersama - nilai bit dan string biner (serikat besar hanyalah cara hacky untuk menghasilkan angka yang akan bekerja di seluruh DB:
select t.Number
, cast(t.Number & 64 as bit) as bit7
, cast(t.Number & 32 as bit) as bit6
, cast(t.Number & 16 as bit) as bit5
, cast(t.Number & 8 as bit) as bit4
, cast(t.Number & 4 as bit) as bit3
, cast(t.Number & 2 as bit) as bit2
,cast(t.Number & 1 as bit) as bit1
, cast(cast(t.Number & 64 as bit) as CHAR(1))
+cast( cast(t.Number & 32 as bit) as CHAR(1))
+cast( cast(t.Number & 16 as bit) as CHAR(1))
+cast( cast(t.Number & 8 as bit) as CHAR(1))
+cast( cast(t.Number & 4 as bit) as CHAR(1))
+cast( cast(t.Number & 2 as bit) as CHAR(1))
+cast(cast(t.Number & 1 as bit) as CHAR(1)) as binary_string
--to explicitly answer the question, on MSSQL without using REGEXP (which would make it simple)
,SUBSTRING(cast(cast(t.Number & 64 as bit) as CHAR(1))
+cast( cast(t.Number & 32 as bit) as CHAR(1))
+cast( cast(t.Number & 16 as bit) as CHAR(1))
+cast( cast(t.Number & 8 as bit) as CHAR(1))
+cast( cast(t.Number & 4 as bit) as CHAR(1))
+cast( cast(t.Number & 2 as bit) as CHAR(1))
+cast(cast(t.Number & 1 as bit) as CHAR(1))
,
PATINDEX('%1%', cast(cast(t.Number & 64 as bit) as CHAR(1))
+cast( cast(t.Number & 32 as bit) as CHAR(1))
+cast( cast(t.Number & 16 as bit) as CHAR(1))
+cast( cast(t.Number & 8 as bit) as CHAR(1))
+cast( cast(t.Number & 4 as bit) as CHAR(1))
+cast( cast(t.Number & 2 as bit) as CHAR(1))
+cast(cast(t.Number & 1 as bit) as CHAR(1) )
)
,99)
from (select 1 as Number union all select 2 union all select 3 union all select 4 union all select 5 union all select 6
union all select 7 union all select 8 union all select 9 union all select 10) as t
Menghasilkan hasil ini:
num bit7 bit6 bit5 bit4 bit3 bit2 bit1 binary_string binary_string_trimmed
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0000001 1
2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0000010 10
3 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0000011 11
4 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0000100 100
5 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0000101 101
6 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0000110 110
7 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0000111 111
8 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0001000 1000
9 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0001001 1001
10 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0001010 1010