Menghasilkan beberapa baris dari satu baris berdasarkan tanggal

Kita dapat mencoba menggunakan tabel kalender di sini, yang mencakup semua kemungkinan tanggal awal bulan yang mungkin muncul di output yang diharapkan:

with calendar as (
    select '2017-09-01'::date as dt union all
    select '2017-10-01'::date union all
    select '2017-11-01'::date union all
    select '2017-12-01'::date union all
    select '2018-01-01'::date union all
    select '2018-02-01'::date union all
    select '2018-03-01'::date union all
    select '2018-04-01'::date union all
    select '2018-05-01'::date union all
    select '2018-06-01'::date union all
    select '2018-07-01'::date union all
    select '2018-08-01'::date
)

select
    t.id as subscription_id,
    c.dt,
    t.amount_monthly
from calendar c
inner join your_table t
    on c.dt >= t.start_date and
       c.dt < t.start_date + (t.month_count::text || ' month')::interval
order by
    t.id,
    c.dt;

Demo